Moxifloxacin (BAY12-8039) HCl

Catalog No.S1465 Batch:S146505

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Technical Data

Formula

C21H24FN3O4.HCl

Molecular Weight 437.89 CAS No. 186826-86-8
Solubility (25°C)* In vitro DMSO 44 mg/mL (100.48 mM)
Water Insoluble
Ethanol Insoluble
In vivo (Add solvents to the product individually and in order)
Clear solution
30%PEG400 0.5%Tween80 5%propylene glycol
30.0mg/ml Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 300 μL of 100 mg/ml clarified PEG400 stock solution to 5 μL of Tween80, mix evenly to clarify it; add 50 μL Propylene glycol to the above system, mix evenly to clarify it; then continue to add 645 μL ddH2O to adjust the volume. to 1 mL. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results. 
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.
* Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.)

Preparing Stock Solutions

Biological Activity

Description Moxifloxacin (Avelox, Avalox,BAY12-8039 HCl) is a fourth-generation synthetic fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent.
Targets
Topoisomerase II [1] Topoisomerase IV [1]
In vitro

Moxifloxacin exerts its effects by trapping a DNA drug enzyme complex and specifically inhibiting ATP-dependent enzymes topoisomerase II (DNA gyrase) and topoisomerase IV. Moxifloxacin shows in-vitro potency against M. tuberculosis H37Rv with MIC of 0.177 μg/mL. Moxifloxacin has broad Grampositive and Gram-negative activity. Moxifloxacin shows in vitro and clinical efficacy against Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Str. pyogenes, Haemophilus influenzae, H. parainfluenzae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Moraxella catarrhalis, Chlamydia pneumoniae and Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Moxifloxacin has activity against mycobacteria in addition to M. tuberculosis; Moxifloxacin is more active against M. kansasii than M. avium complex: specifically MIC90 for M. avium > M. intracellulare > M. kansasii at 4, 2 and 2 μg/mL, respectively. MIC90 for M. chelonae > M. fortuitum at 16 and 0.5 μg/mL, respectively. [1]

In vivo

Moxifloxacin combined with RIF/pyrazinamide (PZA) reduces treatment time by up to 2 months compared to regimens with isoniazid (INH)/RIF/PZA in a mouse model designed to mimic human disease. Similar results with a stable cure are reached after 4 months in mice treated twice weekly with RIF/Moxifloxacin/PZA compared to cure in 6 months when daily treated with RIF/INH/PZA. 100 mg/kg Moxifloxacin in mice gives activity comparable to INH; increased dose in mice to 400 mg/kg Moxifloxacin daily results in spleen CFU counts lower than for INH 25 mg/kg although the differences are not statistically significant. AUC/MIC ratio correlates best with in-vivo efficacy for the fluoroquinolones in a mouse model of tuberculosis. [1]

Protocol (from reference)

Selleck's Moxifloxacin (BAY12-8039) HCl has been cited by 6 publications

Activity of Drug Combinations against Mycobacterium abscessus Grown in Aerobic and Hypoxic Conditions [ Microorganisms, 2022, 10(7)1421] PubMed: 35889140
Clinical Trial in a Dish: Personalized Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocyte Assay Compared With Clinical Trial Results for Two QT-Prolonging Drugs. [ Clin Transl Sci, 2019, 12(6):687-697] PubMed: 31328865
Detection of multi-drug resistant Escherichia coli in the urban waterways of Milwaukee, WI [Kappell AD, et al. Front Microbiol, 2018, 6:336] PubMed: 25972844
Comparative analysis of media effects on human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes in proarrhythmia risk assessment [ J Pharmacol Toxicol Methods, 2017, 90:39-47] PubMed: 29155283
Release of Moxifloxacin from Contact Lenses Using an In Vitro Eye Model: Impact of Artificial Tear Fluid Composition and Mechanical Rubbing. [Phan CM, et al. Transl Vis Sci Technol, 2016, 5(6):3] PubMed: 27847690
MICE models: superior to the HERG model in predicting Torsade de Pointes. [Kramer J, et al. Sci Rep, 2013, 3:2101] PubMed: 23812503

RETURN POLICY
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SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.

NOT FOR HUMAN, VETERINARY DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE.