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Taurochenodeoxycholic acid

Name: Taurochenodeoxycholic acid
Brand: Selleck Chemicals
SKU: S3865
Rating: 5 (2 reviews)

Synonyms: Taurochenodeoxycholate, TCDCA, 12-Deoxycholyltaurine, Chenodeoxycholyltaurine, Chenyltaurine

Catalog No.S3865 Purity: 100.00%

Taurochenodeoxycholic acid (Taurochenodeoxycholate, TCDCA, Chenodeoxycholyltaurine), a bile acid formed in the liver of most species, is used as a cholagogue and choleretic.

Taurochenodeoxycholic acid Chemical Structure

CAS: 516-35-8

Selleck's Taurochenodeoxycholic acid has been cited by 2 publications

Purity & Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 100.00%

100.00

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Signaling Pathway

Caspase Signaling Pathway

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Biological Activity

Description	Taurochenodeoxycholic acid (Taurochenodeoxycholate, TCDCA, Chenodeoxycholyltaurine), a bile acid formed in the liver of most species, is used as a cholagogue and choleretic.

In vitro
In vitro	Taurochenodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) induces dissociation of CD34+ HSCs from stromal cells by decreasing adhesion molecule expression. It induces bone marrow stem cell mobilization and differentiation into endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) and enhances EPC proliferation, invasion, and tube formation via Akt and ERK activation^[1]. TCDCA induces the apoptosis process through the activation of caspase cascade in macrophages, and this process may be involved in PKC/JNK signaling pathway^[2].
Cell Research	Cell lines	CD34+ HSCs
	Concentrations	50 and 100 μM
	Incubation Time	5 h
	Method	--

In Vivo
In vivo	TUDCA has neuroprotective effects in neuronal cultures and positive effects on ischemia reperfusion in animal models, reducing infarct area and inflammation via attenuation of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. TUDCA is incorporated into target cells via organic anion transporter (OATP) 2, OATP8, and the Na+‐taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP). TUDCA inhibits neointimal hyperplasia by promoting apoptosis of smooth muscle cells via induction of MAP kinase phosphatase‐1 (MKP‐1) expression. In addition, TUDCA protects the hepatocytes and restores glucose homeostasis by reducing ER stress. TUDCA enhances neovascularization in vivo^[1]. TCDCA in dosages of 0.05 and 0.1g/kg can extremely significantly decrease the pulmonary coefficient in the model mice. TCDCA in a dosage of 0.2g/kg significantly decreases the pulmonary coefficient in the model mice (P<0.05); TCDCA in dosages of 0.05 and 0.1g/kg significantly reduce the pathological damages on their lungs; TCDCA can extremely significantly decrease the expression levels of TNF-α and TIMP-2 in pulmonary tissues in the pulmonary fibrosis mice (P>0.01), the expression level of MMP-9 extremely significantly increased (P>0.01), while it has no significant effects on MMP2. Thus, TCDCA has antagonistic actions on pulmonary fibrosis in mice^[3].
Animal Research	Animal Models	C57BL/6 mice
	Dosages	20 mg/kg
	Administration	oral adminitration

References

Chemical Information & Solubility

Molecular Weight	499.70	Formula	C₂₆H₄₅NO₆S
CAS No.	516-35-8	SDF	--
Smiles	CC(CCC(=O)NCCS(=O)(=O)O)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2C(CC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)O)C
Storage (From the date of receipt)	3 years-20°Cpowder	Storage of Stock Solutions Aliquot the stock solutions to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles	1 year-80°Cin solvent
Storage (From the date of receipt)	3 years-20°Cpowder		1 month-20°Cin solvent

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 100 mg/mL ( (200.12 mM)； Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Water : 100 mg/mL

Ethanol : Insoluble

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In vivo
Batch:

Add solvents to the product individually and in order.

In vivo Formulation Calculator

Preparing Stock Solutions

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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)

Dosage: mg/kg Average weight of animals: g Dosing volume per animal:μL Number of animals:

Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)

% DMSO + % + % Tween 80 + % ddH₂O

%DMSO+ %

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Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH₂O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Tech Support

Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

Handling Instructions

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