Licochalcone A

Licochalcone A is an estrogenic flavanoid extracted from licorice root, showing antimalarial, anticancer, antibacterial and antiviral activities. Phase 3.

Licochalcone A Chemical Structure

Licochalcone A Chemical Structure

CAS: 58749-22-7

Selleck's Licochalcone A has been cited by 5 publications

Purity & Quality Control

Batch: S782801 DMSO] 67 mg/mL] false] Ethanol] 67 mg/mL] false] Water] Insoluble] false Purity: 99.93%
99.93

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Biological Activity

Description Licochalcone A is an estrogenic flavanoid extracted from licorice root, showing antimalarial, anticancer, antibacterial and antiviral activities. Phase 3.
In vitro
In vitro Licochalcone A markedly inhibits the in vitro growth of L. major amastigotes in human MDMs and U937 cells. [1] Licochalcone A shows antibacterial effects against all gram-positive bacteria tested and especially against all Bacillus spp. Tested with MICs of 2 to 3 micrograms/mL. [3] In CT-26 colon cancer cells, Licochalcone A reduces the cell viability and DNA synthesis. [4] Licochalcone A also interferes with MAPK signaling cascades, initiates ROS generation, induces oxidative stress and consequently causes BGC cell apoptosis. [5]
Cell Research Cell lines CT-26 cells
Concentrations ~20 μM
Incubation Time 72 hours
Method The viability of CT-26 mouse colon cancer cells is determined via a MTT assay. In brief, colon cancer cells are seeded onto each well of a 96-well plate with DMEM containing 10% FBS and cultured to adhere overnight. The cells are then treated with various concentrations of LCA in serum-free medium for 24 and 72 hr, respectively. Twenty microlitres of a MTT solution (5 mg/ml) is added to each well, and the cells are incubated for 4 hr at 37°. The medium is then removed, and 200 µL of dimethyl sulfoxide is added to each well. The absorbance is determined at 570 nm using a microplate reader.
In Vivo
In vivo In mice infected with L. major, licochalcone A (5 mg/kg, i.p.) completely prevents lesion development. In mice infected with L. donovani, licochalcone A (150 mg/kg, p.o.) results in > 65 and 85% reductions of parasite loads in the liver and the spleen, respectively. [2] In CT-26 cell-inoculated Balb/c mice, licochalcone A (1 mg/kg, p.o.) inhibits the tumor growth, and alleviates cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity and hepatotoxicity. [4]
Animal Research Animal Models Mice infected with L. major
Dosages 5 mg/kg/day
Administration i.p. or p.o.
NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT04002024 Completed
Acne Vulgaris|Acne
Mahidol University|Beiersdorf
June 1 2019 Not Applicable

Chemical Information & Solubility

Molecular Weight 338.4 Formula

C21H22O4

CAS No. 58749-22-7 SDF Download Licochalcone A SDF
Smiles CC(C)(C=C)C1=C(C=C(C(=C1)C=CC(=O)C2=CC=C(C=C2)O)OC)O
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 67 mg/mL ( (197.99 mM); Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Ethanol : 67 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble


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In vivo
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Tech Support

Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

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